為自己奮鬥
並且完全擁有、並享受
自己奮鬥果實的「美國夢」
原來真的是一場夢！
這一切都是建立在
剝奪、剝削、壓榨、詐騙
任何輸出貨品到美國
的第三世界出口國家
其百姓、環境、與生活水準
才能過這麼「美好」的生活。
因此，
「濫用貨幣發行的權力」以及
「強迫全球都只能使用美元作為儲備貨幣」
才造就這個世紀美國的強大。
各位想想看，
如果Fred可以無限制開空頭支票，
並且強迫全台灣所有的人都非要接受不可，
那麼想當然Fred必能成為巨富，
讓「Fred的生活」成為眾人的美夢！！
自己賺來的財富自己花，
我們不需要被美國人剝削，
所以大家拒買美元，
甚至更進一步拋售美元！
希望政府能拿出魄力，
以後進出口貿易，
可以直接和他國結算當地的貨幣，
幹嘛一定要換成美元結算！？
人民幣和蘇聯盧布可以直接買賣
幾週後就能在上海進行
Yuan Trading Against Russian Ruble Said
to Start Within Weeks in Shanghai
n 全球第二大能源消耗國的中國，
以及最大能源輸出國蘇聯，
正在計畫直接以兩國貨幣進行結算，
降低美元在全球貿易中所佔有的重要地位。
n 彭博資訊已經向提出盧布交易許可
申請的三家銀行高層確認過此事。
n 視美元與美國資產負債的風險來看，
兩國打算開始降低對美元的依賴。
n 中國人民銀行已經從2010年八月19日起，
直接和馬來西亞進行人民幣和馬幣結匯的動作。
n 美元在外貿中被各國排擠已經成為未來的趨勢。
By Artyom Danielyan and Emma O’Brien Sep 8, 2010 7:54 PM GMT+0800
China and Russia plan to start trading in each other’s currencies as the world’s second-biggest energy consumer and the largest energy supplier seek to diminish the dollar’s role in global trade.
China may start trading its currency against the ruble within weeks, three bankers with knowledge of the matter told Bloomberg, and sent out a document last week allowing lenders to apply for ruble trading licenses, one of them said. Russia’s Micex Stock Exchange is making preparations to trade the ruble against the yuan in an initiative that has the backing of the country’s central bank, Ruben Aganbegyan, the head of the bourse, told reporters at a conference in Moscow today.
“Given the risk to the dollar and U.S. assets from their fiscal position they want to reduce their dependence on the dollar as an invoicing currency,” Bhanu Baweja, global head of emerging markets fixed income, currency and credit research at UBS AG, said in a phone interview from London. “It makes sense for two large economies to exclude a third, overly dominant economy from their trading equation.”
In the wake of the global financial crisis, which forced the U.S. economy into recession, both China and Russia have called for the dollar’s role in the financial system to be diluted. Volatility in major currencies is putting the global recovery at risk Zhang Ping, the head of China’s National Development and Reform Commission, said last month. President Dmitry Medvedev last year suggested Russia, holder of the world’s third-largest foreign-currency reserves, reduce its holdings of dollar.
Yuan-Ringgit Trading
The yuan slid 0.06 percent to 6.7953 per dollar today paring its gains since the central bank ended a two-year dollar peg on June 19 to 0.4 percent. Russia’s ruble weakened 0.3 percent to 30.9225 per dollar by 2:15 p.m. in Moscow today, and has fallen 2.1 percent versus the greenback so far this year.
The euro gained 0.2 percent to 1.2712 per dollar today, and jumped 2.5 percent against the U.S. currency last year.
The People’s Bank of China started yuan trading against the Malaysian ringgit between banks on Aug. 19. It already allows trading of the renminbi versus the dollar, the Hong Kong dollar, Japanese yen and the euro on its interbank market and China’s Foreign Exchange Trading Center provides daily reference rates for these currencies. The yuan is a non-deliverable currency that is managed by the central bank to prevent volatility.
‘Fully Convertible’
The ruble, which Bank Rossii targets against a dollar-euro basket, is a “fully convertible” currency and some Chinese banks have already been allowed to open ruble trading accounts, Russia’s Deputy Finance Minister Dmitry Pankin told reporters in Moscow today. The opening of cross-currency trade between the yuan and the ruble is more important for China, he said. “They are gradually allowing more currency operations with yuan,” he said.
China overtook Germany as Russia’s second-largest trading partner in the first six months of the year, helped by exports of Russian commodities such as aluminum, nickel and oil and gas. Trade between China and Russia jumped 50 percent to $30.7 billion in the first seven months of this year, compared with the same period in 2009, China’s Ministry of Commerce said in a statement on Aug. 21.
The world’s fastest-growing economy is seeking to eliminate the need to convert yuan holdings in to dollars before converting in to rubles to pay for Russian commodities, Baweja said.
Dollar Elimination
“China wants to reduce the volatility in its access to primary goods,” he said. “They want to reduce their dependence on the dollar in trade transactions.”
HSBC Bank (China) Co. and Bank of Communications Co. completed the first yuan-ringgit transactions, according to the Foreign Exchange Trading Center, which is affiliated with the central bank. The central bank was investigating the possibility of offering new currency pairs on the interbank market, including ruble, won and ringgit, an unnamed official at the center said in April.
“Gradually the dollar is being eliminated from the foreign-trade settlement flows,” said Dariusz Kowalczyk, a Hong-Kong based senior economist at Credit Agricole CIB. “People are beginning to trade Asian currencies without intermediation via the dollar.”
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