很多人不清楚「市價」Market
Price
和「現貨價格」Spot Price
兩者之間的關係。
日常生活中我們在各種媒體上
所看到商品（股票、黃金、雞蛋…等）價格
都是屬於「現貨價格」。
這個價格多半都是由「造市者」Market Maker
或者大盤商所定出來的價格。
沒錯，就算是台灣股票集中市場，
每天的開盤價（就算已經電腦自動化），
它的計算方式還是依照大盤商的利益來計算出來的。
但是商品真正的成交價格叫做「市價」Market Price
當年地下經濟美元「黑市的匯率價格」、
兩家公司不經過集中市場直接以特定價格做股權轉讓、
以及本則新聞希臘的金價就屬於市價。
完全取決於買賣雙方當事人的需求來訂。
所以，網路上的公告黃金白銀價格
只能當作是太平時代的公認價格罷了。
全球經濟即將邁入一個近70年都沒有人看過的市況
真的會有好戲看了！
恐慌的希臘民眾願意為實體黃金
支付$1700美元以上的價位
Panicky Greeks Paying Over
$1,700 Per Ounce For Physical Gold
n 希臘自1965就對金幣的買賣設下諸多限制。（台灣真好！）
n 即便如此，希臘銀行現在每天平均賣出700多枚金幣。
n
民眾願意付給希臘銀行$1700美元來購買金幣，
黑市的價格更高！（各位，這才是Fred在講的狀況）
n
這些黑市小販都集中在證券商或銀行附近，
等著民眾將資產變現後來跟他們搶購黃金。
n
有人建議利用「紙上黃金」Paper Gold
（例如ETF、期貨、選擇權、黃金存摺等）
來調控目前的希臘黃金市場。
（果然！紙上黃金現在被用來當作打壓真正黃金
的價格用的，所以在將來市場真正混亂的時候，
甚至會和實體黃金價格產生完全相反的走勢！！！）
By Patrick A. Heller on May 25th, 2010
Categories: Gold and Silver Commentary,
Precious Metals
The fear running through the Greek populace is that the nation’s government may default on some of its debts.
Since 1965, the Greek government has imposed restrictions on trading British Sovereign gold coins (gold content .2354 oz). Despite those restrictions, the Bank of Greece reports that it is selling an average of more than 700 coins per day to worried Greeks.
In the first four months of 2010, the Greek central bank sold more than 50,000 sovereigns at its main downtown Athens office. Bank officials estimate that at least 100,000 other coins changed hands on the black market. The Bank of Greece has received as much as $409 per coin, which works out to a price of more than $1,700 per ounce of gold! Prices paid on the black market are reckoned to be even higher. A popular spot for street vendors to sell their coins is near the Athens Stock Exchange. There the traders wait for citizens to bring payments received from unloading their paper assets like stocks and bonds.
The US government and some state governments such as California are in financial straits as bad as or even worse than Greece. How long will it take before American buyers will have to wait in lines to pay outrageous premiums for what are now bullion-priced gold and silver coins? More than one analyst thinks those days will come within a few months or sooner.
Where does the US government and its trading partners get their hands on enough physical gold to help suppress gold prices? Reg Howe, an analyst who writes at www.goldensextant.com, once sued the Federal Reserve, other central banks and official agencies, and major bullion banks. He scrutinizes the twice yearly report on derivatives issued by the Bank for International Settlements. The December 31, 2009 report was released two weeks ago.
Howe thinks he can trace one means by which physical gold is being leaked onto the market without any apparent source. A central bank can lend gold to a major bank. Under IMF rules, the central bank is able to continue to report loaned gold as still being in its vaults. The bank then can sell its gold to the GLD exchange traded fund in return for shares of GLD. This way, the bank theoretically has about netted its gold position. Then GLD can lease the gold, which is authorized under GLD’s operating documents, which means that GLD can still claim to have all of its gold liabilities covered. It would be the lessee of the gold that would sell it onto the physical market, thereby putting some downward pressure on prices. In theory, the central bank, the bank, and GLD all have their positions covered. However, if the lessee is unable to repay the gold someday, and rising gold prices increase the risk just such an occurrence, then there could potentially be a domino effect of multiple parties suddenly finding out they are in default of their liabilities to produce the physical gold they have reported as being an asset.
As each day passes, the risk is growing that owning any form of “paper gold” could turn out to be as worthless as the paper currencies used to purchase it. While you still can, you should protect yourself by converting such “assets” into real physical gold.
原文（全）連結：
http://news.coinupdate.com/panicky-greeks-paying-for-physical-gold-0293/
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